Shopping your mortgage rate? You could be killing your approval.
Self Employed Mortgages in British Columbia
Self Employed Mortgage Options, Qualifications and Requirements
Nearly 18% of all income earners in British Columbia are self-employed. *source
Construction, Technical, and Healthcare are the 3 largest self-employed demographics in British Columbia.
So, why is it so hard for this growing group of entrepreneurs to get a mortgage?
The main issue is that their income is often hard to prove.
Many self-employed have high incomes, and lots of write-offs to reduce their taxes.
Because it is difficult to navigate which lenders specialize in self-employed mortgages, this is one case where using a mortgage broker has obvious advantages.
Are you an incorporated or sole proprietor? Different self-employed mortgage rules for different company structures.
We work with lenders who understand your situation. We have lenders who will accept a 5% down payment on a purchase, even if you show a low taxable income. We also have lenders who can refinance up to 90% of the home's value with little or no income verification required.
Different Loan Types for Self-Employed Canadians
If you're a self-employed Canadian, you have several mortgage loan options.
CMHC Self-Employed Mortgage Program - Less than 2 years self-employed! *NEW
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5% Downpayment
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Only some lenders use this program - Scotia, HomeTrust, Strive, and First National.
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Have you been self-employed for less than 2 years and filed with Canada Revenue Agency?
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You worked as a T4 employee for a Tech firm as an IT programmer and are now a programmer for your own company.
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Same job as a T4 employee in the past, now a consultant doing the same job?
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Bought an existing business
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Insured Stated Income Program - Sagen Business for Self (Alt. A) or Canada Guaranty - Low Doc Program
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10% downpayment - 5% your own money, 5% can be gifted - borrowed money
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Can be used with the Purchase Plus Improvements (building renovations into the mortgage) and Second Home program
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No commission income - Sorry Realtors
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Business Proof: Must verify business history and operation for at least 2 years.
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Owner-Occupied Only: Applies to owner-occupied properties, including rental units.
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Exclusions - Not for vacation rentals, other rentals, or second homes.
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No previous bankruptcies or commission-based self-employment.
Non Insured Stated Income Mortgages
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Large Down Payment: Requires 35% or more.
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Income Declaration: No income verification is needed; you state your income.
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Lender Variability: Banks like TD, RBC and BMO are unlikely to offer this without income verification.
Mortgage Lender Types for Self-Employed Canadians
There are 3 primary types of lenders - A, B, and Private.
"A" Lenders - Banks
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Strict Criteria: Includes CIBC, RBC, TD, Scotiabank, BMO, and National Bank. "Balance Sheet" Banks.
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Less Strict Criteria: Includes RMG, RFA, CMLS, Strive - CREDIT UNIONS.
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Use the Mortgage Stress Test: Your rate PLUS 2% if less than 20% downpayment.
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No Stress test at some lenders: more than 20% downpayment / equity. A few Credit unions will do 15% downpayment!
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Must prove stable income and good credit history.
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Required Documents Notice of Assessment for 2-3 years, financial statements, and articles of incorporation (if incorporated)
"B" Lenders
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Less Strict Requirements: Includes Radius, Equitable Bank, HomeTrust, MCAP, Merix Financial, RMG, CMLS
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Higher Rates: Typically higher interest rates due to less strict qualifications.
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Mortgage Broker Needed: Usually requires navigating through a licensed broker.
Private Lenders
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High Interest Rates:** Ranges from 7% to 18%.
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Additional Fees:** Broker and loan setup fees of 1% to 3%.
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Flexible Approval:** Less strict than "A" and "B" lenders, but higher costs.
Tips I use to boost your income or help you qualify:
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Are you sole proprietor? I can gross up your income by 15%-20% depending on the lender
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Can remove big car payments if they are coming out of your business bank account.
CONFUSED WHERE TO START?
Getting a mortgage as a self-employed Canadian can be less stressful with the right knowledge.
There are many tailored options to help you buy your dream home.